G2 · 98.00 Hz

G2 is piano key 23 of 88 and MIDI note 43 - the bass register, where bass lines and a male bass voice live. Play the pure tone below, tune to it, or explore the note in every octave.

98Hz
Volume50%
Waveform

G2 at a glance

Frequency
98.00 Hz
Wavelength (in air)
3.50 m
MIDI note
43
Piano key
23 / 88
Octave
2
Enharmonic

All values assume twelve-tone equal temperament at the international standard pitch of A4 = 440 Hz. In that system every semitone has the same size - a frequency ratio of 2^(1/12) - so G2 is exactly 440 × 2^(-26/12) Hz. Under alternative references the note shifts with the reference: at A4 = 432 Hz, G2 becomes 96.22 Hz.

G in every octave

NoteFrequencyMIDIPiano key
G149.00 Hz3111
G298.00 Hz4323
G3196.00 Hz5535
G4392.00 Hz6747
G5783.99 Hz7959
G61568.0 Hz9171
G73136.0 Hz10383

Each octave doubles the frequency - the simplest relationship in music, and the reason notes an octave apart sound like “the same note, higher”.

Neighboring notes

One semitone down is F♯2 at 92.50 Hz; one semitone up is G♯2 at 103.83 Hz. Need a frequency between notes, or a different waveform? The tone generator plays anything from 20 Hz to 20 kHz; the note ↔ frequency converter does the math both directions, and the chromatic tuner listens to your instrument and shows the offset in cents.

G2 FAQ

What frequency is G2?

G2 is 98.00 Hz in twelve-tone equal temperament with the standard reference of A4 = 440 Hz. Every semitone step multiplies the frequency by the twelfth root of two (about 1.0595), and G2 sits 26 semitones below A4.

What MIDI number and piano key is G2?

G2 is MIDI note 43 and key 23 of 88 on a standard piano. Octave numbering follows scientific pitch notation, where middle C is C4 (MIDI 60).

How do I tune to G2?

Play the tone above and match your instrument by ear until the beating between the two pitches slows and disappears, or use the chromatic tuner with your microphone for a cents readout. Small mistunings show up as slow beats: one beat per second at this pitch means you are about 17.6 cents off.